Silverware is a variety of ornaments made of silver. Silver is one of the precious metals. Silver and white are made of various kinds of processing techniques. The silver jewelry is processed into a wide variety of earrings, neck ornaments and jewelry. 5 categories of footwear and costumes. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, traditional silver ornaments have been popular among many people, especially in some ethnic minority areas, such as the silversmiths of the Miao nationality.
I. Silver ornaments in China for thousands of years of culture
Silver has the effect of detoxification and poisoning. Gold and silver are not only used as currency circulation in ancient times, but also the daily catering utensils, wearing jewellery and all items that can symbolize power and wealth in the upper class, are mainly gold and silver. Made of materials.
In the feudal society and the ordinary people in China before the liberation, because of the hardships of life, gold is difficult to possess among the people, but the pursuit of beauty is the nature of the people. Therefore, the silver with the texture and the unassuming is naturally the main reason for the people to make jewelry. The materials that make silver in China have a culture for thousands of years.
Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, the living standards of Chinese people have undergone earth-shaking changes. Gold jewelry is no longer a luxury that is difficult for the public to own, and since platinum and diamonds are more rare than gold, they have spread from Europe and America to domestic Gold, platinum, and diamond jewelry have become almost a must-have item for every household. It is not difficult for people to buy several sets of different precious jewelry. Rich gold, pure platinum, long-lasting diamonds have their own different meanings and connotations, and are loved by different consumers. Traditional silver jewelry, in addition to some old people and children's silver ornaments, loses the meaning of people. And status has long been favored by young people.
Silverware
As a kind of civilian jewelry, in recent years, the silver jewelry that inherits the ancient oriental culture has been more and more popular, especially the personalized silver jewelry with craftsmanship and creativity, which has a market among young consumers.
Silverware is a variety of ornaments made of silver. Silver is one of the precious metals. Silver and white are made of various kinds of processing techniques. The silver jewelry is processed into a wide variety of earrings, neck ornaments and jewelry. 5 categories of footwear and costumes. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, traditional silver ornaments have been popular among many people, especially in some ethnic minority areas, such as the silversmiths of the Miao nationality.
Silverware
Jewelry exists
In the late 1990s and into the 21st century, China has approached the developed countries of the world, and people's consumption concepts and pursuits of beauty have also changed with the improvement of living standards.
This is an era of individuality. People dress up to reflect their own unique personality and taste. Every day, they change their dresses to show their different moods. Every day, they wear precious jewellery to show their wealth and status. It is no longer the demand of modern people, but is regarded as a cheesy performance. Valuable jewelry expresses the meaning of collection and commemoration more.
Things are rare, and as the price of raw materials continues to rise, the price of gold jewelry is high, and the style of the same is no longer able to meet people's demand for individuality and the rapid changes in fashion. At this time, modern fashion silverware was born and became a huge complement to the jewelry industry. Modern fashion silverware has relatively low production cost in raw materials, has a neutral texture in materials, pays more attention to casual personality in style, and is more bold in design, more suitable for daily wear and dress, big and medium cities. The fashionista family buys several sets of fashion silverware every season, which is used to match different costumes and express different moods. The silverware finally breaks the tradition and has the meaning of existence.
Silverware
Development of the silverware industry
With the development of the silverware industry, many high-end silverware brands at home and abroad have entered China to seize the domestic market, such as TIFFNAY, FOLLIFOLLIE, Oxette, goldfore silver, Audrey Silver, etc., while China’s silverware consumption has also shifted from the beginning of low-end consumption. The transition of high-end, high-quality silver jewelry, consumers' eyes and tastes are more fashionable, and the demand for high-quality life of high-income consumer groups has greatly stimulated the development of high-end silver jewelry. The silver jewelry consumed is also closer to the international fashion trend. . Some imitate the style of gold ornaments, without the characteristics of silver ornaments, the market space of low-end silverware, which is used to replace the consumption of gold ornaments with price advantage, is getting smaller and smaller, and there is no living space. This poses challenges to the domestic silverware industry and emerges. A number of excellent domestic high-end silverware brands, such as the top ten silverware brands selected by the industry media, have a number of domestic silver jewelry brands among them.
High-end silver jewelry is no longer a symbol of cheap goods, the price of many high-end silver jewelry exceeds the price of yellow and white gold jewelry.
The concept of consumption and the economy are closely related. The economic development in various regions of China is still uneven. Therefore, the proportion of gold ornaments, diamond ornaments and silver ornaments in different regions is different. The development of the jewelry industry is inseparable from economic development. Nowadays, the segmentation of jewelry has made Chinese people have more choices. Gold jewelry, diamond ornaments and silver ornaments are also leading the way. The whole jewelry industry has shown a prosperous scene.
National silver
Due to the large demand for silverware, the Miao silversmith industry is extremely prosperous. In the southeastern part of the country, the silversmiths who use the family as their workshops have done a lot of work. Most of the family workshops are the combination of father and son who are taught by the mentor and the singer. These workshops are often busy with farms, and they are not out of farming activities.
Silversmith and Silversmith Village
National silver
National silver
Miao silversmiths in southeastern Yunnan can be divided into fixed-point and wandering types. Most of them are fixed-point type. They undertake processing silverware at home, serving Yizhai or Danzai, which is relatively closed and form a regional pattern. Customers come from this department without exception, so they can also be called silversmiths inside the branch. The distribution and quantity of fixed-point silversmiths are naturally adjusted according to the regional environment and market demand. It is typical of Shidong, Paiyang, Xijiang, Wanshui and Wangjia. The walk-through silversmiths also use the family as a workshop, and during the slack season, they are willing to go out and solicit business. Usually each county has its own special route. They are not limited to processing only for the department or the nationality. They are familiar with the silverware styles of other branches or ethnic groups hundreds of miles along the way. They are also well-versed in processing, so they can also be called regional silversmiths. According to the survey, the southeastern silversmiths traveled throughout the province and extended to the northwestern part of Guangxi and western Hunan.
In the southeastern part of Guizhou, there are not only many Miao silversmiths, but also the Silversmith Village, which is represented by the worship of the Dagou Township in Lushan, Ma Ma, and Ma Gao. More than 80% of the hundreds of households in the Silversmith Village are treated as silver as a sideline. During the slack season, the sound of jingle in the village is endless, and the charcoal fire is everywhere, and it is a busy scene. The walking silversmiths are all from the Silversmiths Village, and the intensive processing power forces some of the Silversmith Village to choose the way to go out. Silversmith Village is a peculiar phenomenon in Guizhou and is unique in the country.
Miao silversmith development
The history of the Miao silversmith is much shorter than the history of the Miao silversmith. According to a survey of silversmiths in Shidong, Zhibai, and Yanjia, the Miao silversmiths appeared in the late Qing Dynasty and have only been around for a hundred years. Most of the original Miao silversmiths changed their skills to the blacksmiths and learned to make silver ornaments to Han craftsmen. The "Tie Tie Village" in the area of ​​Yunli Mountain in Longli is the only village in the area with Miao silversmiths. It has been used for the processing of silver ornaments in dozens of miles. So far, it is not difficult to confirm our point of view by this place name. Miao silversmiths are generally subordinate to their father's business, and they have been passed down from generation to generation. The processing of Miao silverware is done by manual operation in the family workshop. According to the need, the silversmith first made the smelted silver into thin slices, silver bars or silver wires, and used the processes of pressing, smashing, engraving and smashing to make beautiful patterns, and then welding or weaving. The Miao silver jewelry process is very complicated, and a silver jewelry can be completed after one or twenty processes. Moreover, the silver styling itself is extremely strict with the craftsmanship of the silversmith, and it is difficult for non-masters to complete it.
Guizhou non-silver production area, the history of silver processing raw materials are mainly silver dollar, silver ingot. That is to say, the Miao nationality made a sunrise, and the sunset was full of interest. After a long period of time, almost all of the silver money accumulated under the accumulation was put into the furnace. Because of this, the silver purity of silverware varies from local to popular silver coins. For example, during the Republic of China, the southeastern part of the country was bounded by Leishan. The northern side of the silver material came from the ocean, with high purity, and the south side was from the hustle and bustle, and the silver color was poor. After the 1950s, the party and the government fully respected the customs and habits of the Miao people, and allocated low-priced special silver to the Miao nationality every year.
Second, the silver processing technology is superb
Silver processing technology exquisite
When we browse the collections in the museum or watch the legends in Chinese and foreign jewelry monographs, it is not difficult to find that a large part of the jewelry that comes into our eyes is made of silver. Silverware is used in human society earlier and is the most popular, and its processing technology is also rich and diverse, and it has its own unique features.
Silk flower, engraving technology
This is an ancient technique that is common in Chinese and foreign gold and silver processing. Make the gold and silver hammer thin, then use the scorpion to pull out the effect of the relief, or smash the rich ornamentation. In general, the larger the area, the more effective the effect is. Although we also commonly use enamel gold ornaments, they are mostly small and simple. The advantage of using silver is that the size and volume of the jewelry are large, so that there are more patterns and decorations, and there is more appreciation value.
Melting method
This technique is more common in Europe and is only used for silver production. The method utilizes the physical properties of uniform and rapid thermal conductivity of silver to be blown by fire, and the thin silver piece is heated to the moment of melting, and the heat source is removed, and a uniform wrinkle is generated on the silver piece. Jewelry made from this material has a strong decorative effect and a natural charm. This method is completely useless on gold, because the thermal conductivity of gold is poor and can not produce wrinkle effect. There are also some drops-like effects of the ornaments, made with silver is far better than gold, very charming.
Japanese wood grain metal, the main material is also silver, the manufacturing technique is very interesting, and the artistic and decorative effects are very strong. The method is to mix pure silver and different content of copper-silver alloy, nickel-silver alloy, copper, brass, red copper (sometimes with a small amount of gold), etc., and then layer-by-layer welding, and then flattening, and then flattening, metal surface The texture effect of different colors will appear. At the time of production, the craftsman used less gold because the gold was easily mixed with other metals during processing, and the remaining materials could not be separated, resulting in waste, and a large amount of silver was produced without concern.
Ukrainian mosaic technology
This is an alloy decoration technique used only for silver. This technique is widely used in the Middle East, Russia, and Thailand. Ukrainian jewellery is made of enamel or engraved silver design, and then filled with pure black copper, silver and lead alloy in the pattern, polished to reveal the silver pattern, black and white contrast, showing a dignified twelve points.
Third, why silver jewelry is popular among consumers
Silverware is inexpensive and diverse
Nowadays, the style of silver jewelry is not as simple and old as it used to be. It has greatly improved in terms of styling and craftsmanship. Among them, the fashion factor has led to an increase in the sales of silver jewelry. .
In various silver storefronts or counters, the variety of silverware sold is very rich, including necklaces, bracelets, bracelets, anklets, earrings, rings, brooches, earrings, necklaces, earrings, bracelets, pendants, etc., only the shape of the pendant It’s dazzling.
Compared with other precious metal jewellery such as gold and platinum, the price of silver jewelry is a little lower. Its price can be said to be affordable for a large group of people. This is also an important reason for the high sales volume of silver jewelry.
There are many students in life, because of the expensive price of gold jewelry and platinum jewelry, silver jewelry is chosen. After all, the price of silver jewelry is relatively easy to accept, and the style is also the same.
It is good to wear silver jewelry.
Legend has it that wearing silver ornaments can ward off evil spirits. Because silver is one of the seven treasures of Buddhism, there has been a custom of letting children wear silver ornaments since ancient times, which is beneficial to the elimination of "fetal poison" and the role of warding off evil.
Silver jewelry benefits
It is good to wear silver jewelry.
Silver products can generate magnetic fields within a certain range, release a large amount of silver ions, stimulate energy, and have health care effects on the human body.
Silver has a bactericidal function, so it is best to wear silver earrings when piercing ears, and use silver bowls to hold water to ensure that the water does not deteriorate. For example, skin ulcers can also be coated with silver ion solution to make ulcers. death. Silver ions have a strong bactericidal effect and are very beneficial to the human body. It not only has economic value, but also beautiful appearance. The ancients said that wearing silver is rich and healthy, not only because of its precious metals, but also because it is more effective than humans in terms of human health.
Silver can be used to detect whether food is toxic, because silver reacts with many toxins, making silver black and easy to identify with the naked eye.
Silver has excellent antibiotics and sterilization effects. The average antibiotic can only affect six kinds of bacteria, but silver can eliminate 650 kinds of bacteria.
In summary : modern silver jewelry has gradually moved away from the traditional jewelry concept, no longer limited to silver bracelets, silver bells, silver locks and other "historic" styles, the style is further diversified and fashionable, making silver jewelry more comprehensive and revealing in jewelry. It has a place in it.
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