One: The so-called old beeswax.
Old beeswax: After adding various kinds of objects from the raw stone of beeswax, and playing it, the beeswax with a certain age is called old wax.
The so-called "old" is the age of the old after processing. If you have to add a standard to this old word, then my personal understanding is that I have barely called it old for at least 50 years. Of course, this is not a standard. If 50 years is a standard, then some people may ask, is it 49 years of new beeswax? Therefore, the so-called old and no standard, only understand her.
New beeswax: processed from raw materials of various types of raw materials, but the time after processing is very short. Such beeswax is called new beeswax. But how to understand this "short" word may be understood as: "January or February or one or two years", this is just a metaphor. The above description only highlights the meaning of this "new" word.
Two: The true, false, new and old of the old beeswax.
The following are old growth talks, many of which are known to everyone on Earth, and many friends can skip this paragraph.
1: Go to false
In saturated saline, put in the beeswax test, the real beeswax floats on the water. One thing to say, maybe some friends have tested, some beeswax is in a semi-floating state, and my understanding is that this depends on the density of the beeswax. Although many players dismiss the salt test method, this clumsy method can rule out at least 80% of counterfeiting.
2: Go to the new deposit
If we are playing beeswax, then we don't have to be too tangled, and we are playing old beeswax. This old word is very important. This word seems to be a door. Without this word, it means you haven't gotten started yet. Here are some Old strings sing, say some of the old beeswax is not an absolute feature.
(1): Hole: First of all, it is necessary to exclude the small holes, because the craftsmanship produced a hundred years ago is relatively backward, most of them are hand-drilled, the drilled holes are large, and after many years of playing, the ropes are constantly pressed. The old beeswax is at least a wire hole worn by the wire rope or a keyhole that is pressed to one side.
(2): Padding: The patina is the hand of the long-lasting Capricorn in the long years. Due to the long-lasting disk play, the surface of the old beeswax forms a film-like luster. The gloss of the dense wax is evidenced by a relative degree of prolonged survival after processing the finished product.
(3): Weathered grain: The weathered grain is also called orange peel. The name is very exact. The image is similar to the orange peel. Under the view, the dots of different sizes are aggregated into one surface. Weathered lines are long-term placement, fresh to play, no oil, sweat, moisture, sun and air, etc., which ruin the mellow skin of the beeswax shell, so the old beeswax that has been played for a long time and has a fine patina has almost no such weathering. Presented. Similar to human skin, cosmetics are used more, it is not so rough.
(4): Ice crack: Ice crack is also called open film. Ice crack is a kind of dry cracking performance of dehydration and dehydration in a dry environment for a long time, so ice cracking and patina are also relative. The well-formed ice cracks are slow, like a piece of land, diligently irrigated with secreted sweat and oil stains, and will not dry out. This explains why many old beeswax husks have no ice cracks and holes have ice cracks.
Some people have said that the old beeswax is a leather case. This is true, because the leather case contains all her history. Apart from the skin, the inner layer of the old beeswax and the new beeswax are basically the same. Therefore, the old beeswax is only a comfortable hole, a precious baking, and a weathering and ice crack with an infinite internal letter.
The above is not a new standard, but a relative feature. why? Weathering and ice cracking are relative to patina. The natural weathering of the patina is relatively unstained, and the good patina is inevitable after a long period of play, but there is also a degree of play. There is definitely a difference between the day of the day and the time of the dish.
The long-term wear and tear of the tunnel will form a keyhole, because the wear of the tunnel is mostly the compression of the rope, so it has a great relationship with the string tension, and the wear is severe, and the loose wear is relatively light. The formation of a keyhole or a horn hole is inevitable after a long period of play, and long-term play will inevitably form a patina.
Therefore, the above four non-absolute features are complementary. How old and how old an old wax is, we can only guess based on some existing non-absolute standards, so how many years is accurate for the old waxy year, you can know how unreliable it is. Spectrum thing.
Three: old beeswax baked, old
Have to say the color of baking.
The optimization of the baking color of beeswax has a long history in Europe. It is a method of making jewelry such as amber beeswax. It is a simple physical process such as pressing and baking. These optimized treatments are only for the purpose of increasing their brightness and hardness, and performing a small range of processing on the basis of their own valuable beeswax. This technique has been used for a long time in Europe and is recognized as a reasonable processing procedure. This kind of baking color is more common in some old necklaces in Europe. For this kind of baking color, I understand and accept it.
However, this reasonable optimization method has been distorted in China, which has changed the process, the procedure becomes cumbersome, injection molding; high temperature constant temperature roasting, chemical coloring, and then processed into a nondescript, that is, not fresh new beeswax There is no connotation of old beeswax, like a woman who has fallen into the dust, a heavy makeup, and a vulgarity, that is, there is no pure girl, and there is no charm of the old woman. Abandon her and abandon her. . . . .
Four: the appearance of old beeswax (shape, color, wax)
1: the shape of the old beeswax
If the old beeswax is the leather case, then the pursuit of the old beeswax is the shape. I think many people have a personal experience. When you have a cake, you want to have a date. barrel. The shape of the old beeswax, from the name and grade, and the rarity of existence, are divided into high-low to low: ball, barrel, jujube, cake, pier, piece. Of course, this is a general summary, and there are some special shapes, such as horseshoe beads, drum beads, olive beads, and three links, four links, back clouds, and Lezi.
Among them, horseshoe beads are a special category, because balls, barrels and jujubes can form a horseshoe shape after long-term wear and tear.
Strictly speaking, the ball is a drum, and the olive bead is another form of jujube.
At present, the pier and the film are no longer necessary for reclassification.
We can't travel through time and space, so the shape of the old beeswax is uncontrollable. You can now process an octagonal beeswax, which is only a new beeswax. For this we can only choose from the current shape. But the charm of literary play is here, we are constantly pursuing, sprinting to a higher level in the current situation, so the beads must pursue the shape, the pie must pursue the perfect circle, in any case, we all have a pair of eyes that discover beauty, we To better match, better present their charm.
2: Old beeswax color and waxy
The reason why the color of the old beeswax and the wax are put together is that there is really nothing to be said about these two points.
Although the colors of the old beeswax are various, they are classified into three categories, that is, red, yellow, and flowers.
For waxy, the higher the transparency, the worse the wax. Relatively speaking, the thicker the moiré, the better the wax quality. This explains why the wax is not transparent.
Four: the residence of the old beeswax.
The above questions, why use the "residence" and not use the word "origin", the old beeswax is a special category in wenwan, because the two words of origin, just the place where the wax was unearthed, in other words, the place of birth After processing and molding, and passed down to the old beeswax, so the birthplace of the old honey can be neglected, need to care about his processing after the formation of the place of residence.
The old beeswax currently circulating is partly religious items in Muslim areas, some are religious items in Tibet, and some are ornaments of European nobility. The price of old beeswax varies greatly depending on the place of residence. Tibet seems to be old. The image of the nobility in the area where the beeswax lived. Marked with the word "Tibet", you can take advantage of the price of the increase of a few percent. The reason is because of the superstitious color of religious beliefs. In fact, we may wish to ask ourselves from time to time. Are we playing beeswax or superstition? Of course, no matter what you play, it is up to you to choose.
Nepalese beeswax, like wax, is a beeswax. It is just because of superstition that the price of wax is higher. This is also an unchangeable fact. However, the identity of the Tibetan wax is added by people. It is the real body of the mud. I don’t know, but it has absolutely no proof of household registration in Tibet.
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