[Textile knowledge] you must understand the fabric

First, tooling fabrics

Tooling fabrics are tailor-made workwear fabrics tailored to the needs of workers. It can effectively clean, prevent pollution, protect the body from mechanical trauma and harmful chemicals, heat radiation burns, including protective, wash-resistant, anti-bacterial, anti-mold, chemical resistance, heat resistance and so on. With the popularity of work clothes, the tooling industry is now getting more and more attention!

Second, the characteristics of tooling fabric


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1, economical

The most important feature of tooling fabrics is the economic benefits. Many employees will be equipped with work clothes after employees enter the company. It is particularly important to choose an economic source because of the number of employees. Tooling fabrics are the most common for the production of work clothes for various companies. The source of the economy.

2. Functionality

According to the different nature of the company, there are different types of tooling fabrics, such as: construction companies, should use high-abrasion canvas (flat cloth) or oxford cloth tooling fabrics; electronics companies, should use anti-static tooling fabrics.

3, comfortable wear resistance

Because overalls are worn by the employees for the longest period of time, they must be comfortable and wearable. Tooling fabrics basically have this feature!

Third, the choice of tooling fabric

1, the principle of choice

The choice of tooling fabrics will depend on the characteristics of the overalls you are looking for and the industry to choose the right fabric for the overalls. Its hygroscopicity, water absorption, heat preservation, air permeability, gas-bearing, thermal conductivity, heat radiation resistance, water resistance, sweat resistance, etc. can protect the human body from external and internal pollution. Dust, soot, industrial gases and dusts, etc. These require that the choice of tooling fabrics should be based on actual conditions.

2, the advantages of commonly used tooling fabrics

Full-process Polyester Card: Clear lines, smooth surface, no fading, no balling, shrink-proof, easy to machine wash. Ingredients: 65% polyester fiber, 35% cotton. Width: 150CM. Specifications: 21x21 124x69. Overalls custom used fabrics.

The entire process of polyester-cotton yarn card : clear lines, smooth and thick fabric, not fade, anti-pilling, anti-wear wash, dampness and breathability. Ingredients: 65% polyester fiber, 35% cotton. Organization: 3/1 twill weave. Width: 150CM. Specifications: 2016 128x60.

The chef's grid: soft and comfortable to handle, good moisture absorption and breathability, not pilling, is the chef to choose the fabric. Ingredients: 65% polyester fiber, 35% cotton. Weight: 315-325 g/m. Width: 150-155CM.

Seiko: (There are thickening and anti-static) - the fabric is made of polyester filament and cotton yarn intertwined, twill is the surface, the fabric has both chemical fiber anti-wrinkle, anti-pilling (hair) effect, the back is not lost cotton The characteristics of comfort, moisture absorption and breathability. Ingredients: 55% polyester fiber, 45% cotton. Organization: 1/2 twill tissue. Process: Environmental dyeing. Weight: 255-265 g/m (thickening: 325-335 g/m). Width: 150CM.

Anti-static silk: imported conductive fiber, chemical fiber as raw materials processed by advanced technology, applicable to the oil, chemical, electronics, coal mines and other conductive industries. Ingredients: After: 100D polyester fiber with 30D anti-static wire; latitude: 100D with light. Process: Environmental dyeing. Weight 190-200 g/m. Width: 150-155CM.

Fine Oxford spinning: Interwoven with polyester fiber and double strands of cotton, with a clear and generous lines, a combination of dot nets, high cotton content, comfortable wear, etc. Organization: 1/1 plain weave. Weight: 195-205 g/m. Width: 145CM.

All-cotton yarn card: clear lines, smooth and thick fabric, not easy to fade, anti-pilling, dimensional stability, anti-wear wash, moisture permeability, easy to produce static electricity, good affinity for the skin. Ingredients: 100% cotton. Organization: 3/1 twill weave. Process: mercerizing singeing, anti-shrinkage machine padding, the entire process of environmental dyeing. Width: 150-155CM. Specifications: 2016 128X60.

The whole process Diping: very broad anti-wrinkle, good drape, smooth and smooth fabric, moisture permeability, wear can not afford the ball, color fastness, with excellent polyester cotton effect! Ingredients: 65% polyester fiber, 35% cotton. Organization: 1/1 plain weave. Width: 150CM. Specifications: 21X21 10053.

Wool Fabric: Fabrics made from pure wool are warm, thick, and have good visual effects. However, it is easy to wrinkle, easy to deform, easy to infest, easy to shrink, and its care is more troublesome than flax and cotton. When choosing a shirt of this type of fabric, it is generally only purchased in winter.

Silk fabrics: Pure silkworm white silk fabrics are recognized as the most luxurious fabrics in the world. They are naturally beautiful and exquisite. High-heavy silk fabrics have always been the fabric of the top luxury shirts. The traditional and extravagant velvet fabric recreates the elegance of a noble gentleman. Because silk fabrics are cumbersome to care for, they are even more characteristic of "nobility."

Linen fabric: This fabric is known as the aristocrat in the shirt fabric, the best raw material for the shirt. Its advantages are comfortable, soft and sweat-absorbent. However, it is extremely wrinkly, easily deformed, easily stained or discolored.

100% synthetic fabric: This fabric is a textile made from polymer compounds. Its advantages are bright colors, soft texture, crisp, smooth and comfortable. Their disadvantages are wear resistance, heat resistance, hygroscopicity, and air permeability. They are easily deformed when exposed to heat and are prone to static electricity. Although it can be used to make all kinds of clothing, but the overall grade is not high, it is difficult to achieve elegance.

Fourth, different materials workwear fabrics have an impact on the design?

1. Slightly crisp fabric: The crisp fabric lines are clear and have a sense of volume, which can form plump clothing outlines. Commonly there are cotton cloth, polyester-cotton cloth , corduroy, linen cloth and various medium-thick wool materials and chemical fiber fabrics. Such fabrics can be used to highlight the design of clothing design accuracy, such as the suit and suit design.

2. Soft fabrics: Soft fabrics are generally lighter, more drapable, smoother in shape, and naturally stretched. Soft fabrics mainly include knitted fabrics and silk fabrics with fabric evacuation and soft and thin linen fabrics. Soft knitted fabrics often use straight-line concise styling to express the graceful curves of the human body in garment design; fabrics such as silk and hemp are more commonly seen in loose-type and pleated styling, which express the flow of fabric lines.

3. Glossy fabrics: Glossy fabrics have a smooth surface and reflect light, giving them a sparkling sensation. This type of fabric includes a satin fabric. It is most often used in nightdresses or stage performance clothing to produce a gorgeous, dazzling, intense visual effect. Glossy fabrics have a wide range of freedom in the performance of the dress, and can have a simple design or a more exaggerated style of modeling.

4. Transparent fabric: The transparent fabric is light and transparent, with elegant and mysterious artistic effects. Including cotton, silk, chemical fiber fabrics, etc., such as georgette, satin ribbons, chemical fiber lace. In order to express the transparency of the fabric, the lines are naturally plump, with varied H-shape and round-table design shapes.

5. Heavy- duty fabrics: Thick and heavy fabrics are thick and scratchy, which can produce a stable styling effect, including various thick wool fabrics and quilted fabrics. The fabric has a sense of body expansion, and it is not appropriate to use pleats and stacking excessively. The design is most suitable for the A-shape and the H-shape.


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