Interpretation and selection of silk is the first

Silk quilts, as the oldest and most traditional bedclothes in China, have been highly praised by consumers. Nowadays, silk is gradually becoming the new darling of the quilt market because of its breathability, warmth and natural properties. Because the cost of silkworm cocoons and mulberry silk is relatively high (common silkworm filaments are generally more than 100 yuan and 1 kg), the price of mulberry silk quilts is very high. In order to reduce the price of mulberry silk to meet the low demand of consumers, merchants often The tussah silk is filled with mulberry silk, and the short silk is filled with silk quilts. Consumers who do not know the truth are easily deceived. In the process of selling silk quilts, there are constantly Amoy friends asking about the type and level of silk, and many consumers are full of doubts about silk.

From the current situation, the silk fillers of silk quilts are mainly divided into four categories: short-staple silk, tussah silk, ordinary long-fiber mulberry silk, and defatted long-fiber silkworm silk, which are divided into four grades: A grade, AA grade, AAA and AAAA.

First, short-staple silk short-staple silk, we call it A-class silk in the level, as its name suggests, its fiber is very short, generally only 2-3cm long this kind of silk, so the price is the cheapest, generally about 50 yuan a pound . Although it is called silk, its natural shape is like cotton, short floc and no cohesive force. It needs to be made into a piece by special machine, and its raw material is generally silk scrap. In the production of silk tires, it is generally necessary to use the weft and quilting treatment like tofu blocks to reduce the structural leakage and displacement inside the wire tire. When the market is sold, the manufacturer generally refers to it as "general silk."

Second, tussah silk 柞 silk, in the class we call AA grade silk, its fiber is also relatively short, generally shorter than 0.5 meters, so its durability is a little worse than long fiber mulberry silk. It is mainly produced in the northeastern part of China. It is made from silkworm silkworm. Its original color is yellow-gray. Therefore, it needs to be acid-alkaline chemical agent to be faded to white in the production process, which is harmful to human health. Not obvious). The silk quilts currently sold in the market (including silk quilts exported to Europe and the United States) are mainly filled with tussah silk. Many manufacturers generally refer to it as pure silk when selling, but do not indicate whether it is tussah silk or mulberry silk, in order to mislead customers.

Third, ordinary long fiber mulberry silk ordinary long fiber mulberry silk, we call it AAA grade, mainly produced in the south. The fiber is very long, generally more than 1 meter, or even 2 meters, so the price is very expensive, generally needs more than 100 yuan 1 kg, so the silk made with it is very expensive. Its original color is pure white, delicate and smoother than tussah silk.

4. Degreased long-fiber mulberry silk defatted long-fiber mulberry silk. We call it AAAA grade silk in grade, and common long-fiber mulberry silk is long-fiber silk in nature, but it is degreased on ordinary long-fiber mulberry silk. Processed, so the price is the highest. The advantage of skimming is that the silk is used for a long time and will not end, so it does not need to be turned over once in two or three years.

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